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Civil rights agency moves to fire judge fighting Trump directives

The federal agency tasked with protecting workers鈥 civil rights has moved to terminate a New York administrative judge who has resisted compliance with directives from the White House, including President Donald Trump's executive order decreeing male
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FILE - Karen Ortiz, an administrative judge at the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, poses for photos, Wednesday, Feb. 26, 2025, in New York. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson, file)

The federal agency tasked with protecting workers鈥 civil rights has moved to terminate a New York administrative judge with directives from the White House, including President Donald Trump's executive order .

The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in response to Trump's order has at least seven of its own pending cases representing transgender workers alleging discrimination, and is classifying all new gender identity-related discrimination cases , signaling a major departure from its prior interpretation of civil rights law.

EEOC Administrative Judge Karen Ortiz, who in February criticized the agency's Trump-appointed head, Acting Chair Andrea Lucas, in an email copied to more than 1,000 colleagues, on Wednesday was placed on administrative leave. She also received notice that the EEOC leadership sought to fire her, accusing her of 鈥減rofoundly unprofessional鈥 conduct.

鈥淥f particular concern, your February email was ultimately circulated to multiple press outlets, potentially resulting in significant reputational harm to the agency," according to the notice, which included a PDF of a March 10 article by The Associated Press about Ortiz, along with other materials.

An EEOC spokesperson said on Monday that the agency had no comment on Ortiz鈥檚 termination proceedings. But in its notice to Ortiz, the agency said its action 鈥渄oes not pertain to the content of your disagreement with the Agency policy, but rather the disrespectful and disparaging manner in which you have conveyed your message.鈥

In her February mass-email criticizing the agency's efforts to comply with Trump's order, Ortiz wrote to Lucas that 鈥淵ou are not fit to be our chair much less hold a license to practice law,鈥 adding: 鈥淚 will not compromise my ethics and my duty to uphold the law.鈥 The letter was leaked on Reddit, where it gained more than 10,000 鈥渦pvotes.鈥 Many users cheered its author.

The EEOC subsequently revoked her email privileges for about a week and issued her a written reprimand for 鈥渄iscourteous conduct.鈥

Ortiz's actions were cited in an April 18 aimed to make it . It listed Ortiz as an example of bureaucrats who 鈥渦se the protections the system gives them to oppose presidential policies and impose their own preferences."

Ortiz said she was unfazed after being called out by the nation's highest office. Trump 鈥渏ust gave me an even bigger platform,鈥 she said in an April 19 message to The AP.

The EEOC has undergone since Trump took office. He fired two of the three Democratic commissioners of the federal agency in an unprecedented move that swept away what would have been a key barrier to his campaign , end and other priorities. One of the dismissed commissioners, Jocelyn Samuels, challenging her termination, arguing her removal was a violation of the Civil Rights Act that created the agency to be an independent and bipartisan protector of the rights of workers. The move also left the agency without the quorum needed to make key decisions. But last week, , Brittany Panuccio, to fill one of the vacancies. If Panuccio is confirmed by the Senate, the EEOC would regain a quorum and establish a Republican majority 2-1, clearing the path to make major policy changes, including revising agency guidance on how to implement existing civil rights laws.

Since February, Ortiz said she has continued to 鈥渞aise the alarm鈥 and convey her opposition to the agency's actions, including in an April 24 email to Lucas and several other internal email groups with the subject line, 鈥淚f You're Seeking Power, Here's Power鈥 and a link to Tears for Fears' 1985 hit 鈥淓verybody Wants to Rule the World.鈥

鈥淭ake in the lyrics,鈥 Ortiz wrote to Lucas. 鈥淧onder what you're allowing yourself to be a part of.鈥

Her ability to send emails was again promptly revoked.

Ortiz said she plans to fight the termination, and is strategizing with her attorneys and union on how best to respond. She may reply to the dismissal notice within 15 days, and has the right to request a time extension, an attorney, a union representative, or another representative of her choosing, according to the document, which was acquired by The AP. A final decision will be issued after the reply period has passed.

鈥淚鈥檝e been quite the thorn in the agency鈥檚 side,鈥 Ortiz said Monday in a phone interview with The AP. 鈥淏ut, you know, it鈥檚 warranted.鈥

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The Associated Press鈥 women in the workforce and state government coverage receives financial support from Pivotal Ventures. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP鈥檚 for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at .

Claire Savage, The Associated Press